palm and olive motifs in samih alqasim's poetry

نویسندگان

کبری روشنفکر

أستاذة مساعدة فی اللغة العربیة وآدابها بجامعة تربیت مدرس، طهران، إیران حامد پورحشمتی

طالب مرحلة الدکتوراه فی اللغة العربیة وآدابها بجامعة رازی، کرمانشاه، إیران

چکیده

some thoughts and events are of a prominent position in human life as if they lead human to insistence and repetition by becoming a part of his concerns and at last they represent themselves as an individual and permanent feature in his conscious and unconscious. but permanent repetition of the mentioned imagery represents a subject  of whose reality there is no information available under normal circumstances. hence, repetition though, it is a linguistic-critical phenomenon, appears sometimes as a motif, in frame of a fundamental element in a poetic text, in signs and implications among which the poet included poetic codes and images to promote beauty and attraction of his text. motif is highly significant in samih alqasim poetry and lets the viewer find the key hidden in his work in the form of a noun, verb or a sentence for a main point around which his poem turns. of course the poet occasionally resorts to repetition which accompanies with insistence on temporary concern to have a certain view. as an instance, he uses palm and olive motifs each of which has been respectively iterated 51 and 69 times in his poems with sustainability goals in poetic necessity. meanwhile, palm implies secrets such as resistance, vitality and new life and olive inspires freshness, prosperity and the poet's religious heritage tied with his patriotic feelings. this study seeks to uncover application of palm and olive motifs in samih alqasim poetry with reference to statistical data and emphasis on analytical-descriptive method.

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عنوان ژورنال:
إضاءت نقدیه فی الأدبین العربی و الفارسی

جلد ۵، شماره ۲۰، صفحات ۱۱۸-۹۷

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